Open textbooks are freely accessible and openly licensed textbooks that can be used by anyone, including students, educators, and institutions.
Open Access in the Arabic
Speaking world encompasses free, publicly accessible digital libraries, journals, and educational resources.
Online Databases
An online database is a centralized, web-accessible repository designed to store, manage, and retrieve structured information. They range from cloud-hosted software backends to massive, subscription-based research portals and open-access public archives.
Open Courseware
Open courseware includes full courses, materials, and content published by universities and educational institutions that can be accessed and used by anyone.
Open Journals
Open journals freely accessible, openly licensed, and can be used and reused by anyone for research, analysis, and other purposes.